Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

For individuals with hammer toes, what type of shoe is recommended?

1. Flat shoes with no cushioning

2. Deep toe box without friction

3. High-heeled shoes for support

4. Open-toe shoes for ventilation

The correct answer is: Deep toe box without friction

The recommendation for individuals with hammer toes is to choose shoes that feature a deep toe box without friction. This design is crucial as it provides ample space for the toes to move freely and reduces pressure on the affected area, which can alleviate discomfort. Hammer toes often result in pain from excessive rubbing or pressure, and a deep toe box helps to prevent these issues by allowing the toes to lie flat and alleviating any constriction. Additionally, shoes with a deep toe box can help accommodate any deformities without aggravating the condition, making it easier for individuals to walk and stand comfortably. It's important for those with this condition to avoid shoes that may constrict the toes or cause rubbing, as this can lead to further complications or worsening of the hammer toe condition. While other options may seem appealing for various reasons, they do not provide the necessary support or comfort that is crucial for managing hammer toes effectively.