Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What is a critical aspect of managing foot care instruments?

1. Rinsing with water only

2. Cold disinfection with bactericidal solutions

3. Using disposable tools

4. Storing tools in non-sterile bags

The correct answer is: Cold disinfection with bactericidal solutions

In the context of managing foot care instruments, effective disinfection is essential to prevent infections and ensure safe practices. Cold disinfection with bactericidal solutions is a critical aspect because it involves using solutions that are specifically designed to eliminate bacteria and other pathogens from instruments. This process is important for maintaining hygiene and preventing cross-contamination between patients. When foot care instruments are used, they come into contact with skin and potentially harmful microorganisms. Thorough disinfection using a bactericidal solution ensures that any bacteria present on the instruments are destroyed. This reduces the risk of spreading infections, particularly for individuals who may have compromised immune systems or underlying conditions that put them at higher risk for foot infections. While rinsing with water may remove visible debris, it does not effectively eliminate pathogens. Using disposable tools can also be beneficial in certain contexts, but it may not always be practical or necessary, depending on the situation. Storing tools in non-sterile bags poses a risk since it does not provide a controlled environment that minimizes contamination. Overall, employing cold disinfection with bactericidal solutions is a vital practice in foot care to maintain infection control and ensure patient safety.