Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations to enhance your readiness for the exam day!

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What is an appropriate strategy for maintaining skin health in older adults?

  1. Using alkaline soaps for cleaning

  2. Applying creams to dry skin

  3. Bathing frequently with harsh cleaners

  4. Using non-emollient products

The correct answer is: Applying creams to dry skin

Applying creams to dry skin is an appropriate strategy for maintaining skin health in older adults because older individuals often experience thinner skin and a decrease in natural oils, which can lead to dryness and increased vulnerability to skin problems. By using creams that provide moisture, particularly those containing emollients, the skin barrier can be supported and protected, helping to prevent conditions such as dermatitis, infections, and overall skin breakdown. Regularly moisturizing dry skin helps to retain moisture, improve skin elasticity, and provide a protective layer to fend off irritants. This strategy is especially crucial for older adults who may already have compromised skin integrity. Hydrated skin is less likely to develop cracks or fissures, which can be gateways for infections or other dermatological issues. In contrast, options like using alkaline soaps or harsh cleaners can strip the skin of its natural oils, further exacerbating dryness. Non-emollient products lack the hydrating qualities necessary to support the skin's moisture levels. Thus, applying creams to dry skin is the most beneficial approach for promoting healthy skin in the aging population.