Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What is an appropriate technique for checking water temperature to prevent burns in neuropathic patients?

1. Using your hands to gauge warmth

2. Checking with a thermometer only

3. Testing with a cotton swab

4. Using a foot soak method

The correct answer is: Checking with a thermometer only

Checking water temperature using a thermometer is the most appropriate technique for assessing warmth in neuropathic patients. Individuals with neuropathy may have diminished or altered sensation, meaning they cannot accurately perceive temperature changes. Relying on touch, such as using hands to gauge warmth, could easily lead to burns or discomfort since these patients may not feel heat as a normal person would. Using a thermometer provides an objective measurement, ensuring that the water is at a safe temperature before the patient is exposed to it. This method eliminates the risk associated with subjective assessments and directly addresses the safety concerns for patients with compromised sensory perception. While methods like testing with a cotton swab or the foot soak might provide some information about temperature, they do not offer the precision necessary to ensure safety for neuropathic patients. Therefore, utilizing a thermometer is the most reliable approach in this context.