Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations to enhance your readiness for the exam day!

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What is friction skin damage?

Mechanical disruption of surface layer of skin
Loss of epidermis due to chemicals
Injury caused by excessive heat
Infection of the skin surface

The correct answer is: Mechanical disruption of surface layer of skin

Friction skin damage refers to the mechanical disruption of the surface layer of the skin that occurs when the skin is subjected to a force that causes layers to separate or become damaged. This type of injury is typically the result of prolonged or intense rubbing or contact with a rough surface, which leads to the breakdown of the skin's protective barrier. The outermost layer of skin (the epidermis) can become irritated, inflamed, or even peeled away, exposing the underlying layers and increasing the risk of infection. Understanding this concept is crucial in managing and preventing skin injuries, especially in patients at risk for skin breakdown, such as those with limited mobility or those who use assistive devices. Recognizing the characteristics of friction skin damage allows for appropriate interventions and care strategies that promote skin integrity and healing.