Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations to enhance your readiness for the exam day!

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What is the recommended action for caring for deep tissue injuries?

  1. Immediate debridement is required

  2. Pressure redistribution is essential

  3. Increased surface friction should be encouraged

  4. Keep the injury dry and uncovered

The correct answer is: Pressure redistribution is essential

The recommended action for caring for deep tissue injuries is to prioritize pressure redistribution. This approach is crucial because deep tissue injuries are often associated with prolonged pressure on specific areas of the body, leading to damage in deeper layers of tissue. By redistributing pressure, you can help minimize further tissue damage and facilitate healing. Adequate pressure redistribution can include the use of specialized support surfaces, such as pressure-relieving mattresses or cushions, that reduce the pressure on vulnerable areas. This action promotes blood flow and nutrient delivery to the affected tissues, which is vital for recovery. While immediate debridement can be important in some situations, it's not specifically indicated for all deep tissue injuries. Encouraging increased surface friction is counterproductive as it may exacerbate damage to the affected area. Keeping the injury dry and uncovered is also not advisable in deep tissue injury care; most guidelines recommend covering wounds to protect them and maintain a moist healing environment, which is known to support tissue repair and regeneration.