Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) Practice Exam

What is the suggested fluid intake per kg of body weight?

1. 20 ml

2. 25 ml

3. 30 ml

4. 35 ml

The correct answer is: 30 ml

The recommended fluid intake of 30 ml per kg of body weight is based on general hydration guidelines to ensure adequate fluid balance for individuals. This recommendation takes into account various factors, including an individual's activity level, climate, and overall health status. Fluid requirements can vary significantly from person to person, but the 30 ml per kg standard serves as a baseline that helps healthcare providers ensure that patients maintain sufficient hydration. This guideline is particularly important in clinical settings, where maintaining proper hydration is vital for wound healing, skin integrity, and overall physiological function. Fluid intake can also affect electrolyte balance and kidney function, making appropriate hydration crucial in managing patients with wounds, ostomies, or continence issues. The other values of fluid intake—20 ml, 25 ml, and 35 ml per kg—may not align with the widely accepted standard of 30 ml. These amounts could be seen as either inadequate or excessive depending on individual circumstances, highlighting the importance of adhering to established hydration guidelines for optimal health outcomes.